Which vitamin is crucial for calcium absorption in the body?

Prepare for the Nutrition and Elimination Test. Explore comprehensive flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Ensure you're ready to excel on your test!

Vitamin D plays a critical role in calcium absorption in the body. It facilitates the intestinal absorption of calcium, which is essential for maintaining healthy bones and teeth. When vitamin D is activated in the body, it enhances the efficiency of calcium transport proteins in the intestines. Without adequate levels of vitamin D, the body struggles to absorb enough calcium from dietary sources, which can lead to deficiencies and related health issues, such as osteoporosis.

In contrast, while vitamins A, K, and B12 serve important functions in the body, they do not have the same direct impact on calcium absorption as vitamin D. Vitamin A is primarily involved in vision and immune function, vitamin K is important for blood clotting and bone health but does not facilitate the absorption of calcium, and vitamin B12 is crucial for nerve function and the production of DNA and red blood cells. Therefore, vitamin D is specifically recognized for its unique role in enhancing calcium absorption.

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