Which enteral formula type is typically milk-based and blended by hospital dietary staff or in patients' homes?

The enteral formula type that is typically milk-based and blended by hospital dietary staff or in patients' homes is polymeric formula. Polymeric formulas are designed to provide complete nutrition and contain whole proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, making them suitable for patients who can digest and absorb nutrients effectively. Since these formulas are more complex, they are often utilized for individuals who do not have significant malabsorption issues and can tolerate standard nutrients.

Polymeric formulas are often blended with milk or other liquid bases to improve the taste and texture, making them more palatable for patients. Being ready-to-use or further blended allows for customization based on individual patient preferences and needs, which is why they can be prepared in a hospital setting or at home.

In contrast, modular formulas provide specific macronutrients that can be added to other foods or formulas, allowing for greater flexibility but are not typically milk-based themselves. Elemental formulas are pre-digested and contain simple nutrients for patients with malabsorption issues, while specialty formulas are tailored for specific medical conditions and may have unique nutrient profiles rather than being standard milk-based options. Hence, polymeric formulas are the best choice for this context.